Saturday, May 23, 2020

Gender Segregation in Education Essay - 1159 Words

Gender Segregation in Education Many people think only of African Americans when the phrase segregation in education is spoken, but how often do we think of women? Women have gone through tremendous struggles to receive the same rights as men to an equal education. The following pages will explain many aspects of the history of the women’s struggles for desegregation, accomplishes made for desegregation, and the affects of sex or gender segregation still present in today’s educational system. In the early colonial times, women’s roles were very defined. Men and society expected women to have children, raise those children proper, and be the best homemaker of all time. In the beginning, women were educated for the sake of†¦show more content†¦There have been many. Today’s educational system still has hundreds of public and private single sex institutions. At most of these institutions, the student’s parents choose this options, but is this the best solution for our children? There are advantages and disadvantages to single gender classes and schools. Eliminating classroom distractions from the opposite sex benefited certain students academically, particularly girls; single-gender classes were sometimes more comfortable places to learn. (Schroeder 2001) There was some evidence single-gender classes exacerbated teasing and disruptive behavior in boys, cattiness in girls. Could the separation of gender in today’s school actually help females rather than harm? According to popular feminist wisdom, coed schools are detrimental to the self-esteem of girl; they discourage rather than inspire girls’ achievement, particularly in math and science. (Kaminer 1998) What about boys are they segregated in education? If girls fair better in gender segregated schools, than why wouldn’t the boys. Boys school graduates show a more humanistic and sensitive approach to the world around them. (Hawley 1996) PERSONAL REFLECTION I think many of the issues I read about were common knowledge to me. Being an education major,Show MoreRelatedEssay on Occupational Segregation994 Words   |  4 PagesOccupational Segregation Since the beginning of time, from all accounts, there has been some form of inequality between genders in society. This has become especially true in the workplace and for some people occupational segregation may be to blame. Occupational segregation is the grouping of similar jobs at similar workplaces. Not to be confused with job segregation which looks at specific jobs within specific workplaces, occupational segregation focuses on the occupation as a whole. An exampleRead MoreGender Discrimination And The Role Of Education996 Words   |  4 Pagesof Research: Gender Discrimination and the Role of Education to overcome it The objective of this study is to comprehend the circumstances and end results of gender discrimination in the working environment and to recommend solutions for evacuating this practice through instruction is the target of this examination proposition. Gender discrimination is tended to by all countries of the world. The created countries have overcome it by receiving a few means. In immature nations like Pakistan, despiteRead MoreGender Inequality Within The Workplace1379 Words   |  6 Pages  Gender inequality refers to unequal treatment or perceptions of individuals based on their gender. It arises from differences in socially constructed gender roles as well as biologically through chromosomes, brain structure, and hormonal differences. There is a natural difference also in the relative physical strengths of the sexes. In the workplace Income disparities linked to job stratification Wage discrimination exists when workers are equally qualified and perform the same work butRead More Gender Inequality: Sex Discrimination in Employment Essay1617 Words   |  7 Pages Gender equality is about equal opportunity for men and women to identify their individual potential. One must be able to benefit from their participation in society and contribute to the economic and social development of their country (Australian Government. 2009). Through multiple reviewed literature on gender inequality, the overall concept within many sociological readings was the way gender inequality socially relates to employment and careers. There are three separate themes thatRead MoreRacial Segregation And The Educational Institution964 Words   |  4 Pagesindividuals of every race, gender, and background experience while growing up. Since social class is determined in large part by education, the effects of education carry forward into the rest of each person’s life even a fter they’ve long left the institution itself (Roy, lecture 10). In his lecture on the institution, Professor Roy adds that education allows for a path to social mobility while also reproducing inequalities. This paradox can be seen in both race and gender – albeit in varying degreesRead MoreGender Segregation926 Words   |  4 Pages23, 2012 Group 7 Analysis of: Revisiting the Glass Escalator: The Case of Gender Segregation in a Female Dominated Occupation This critical examination and study, done by Karrie Ann Snyder and Adam Isaiah Green, dives into the data of a predominately women’s job, nursing, to find out if men really have a â€Å"glass escalator† when it comes to advancing up to top positions and dissects the notion of horizontal segregation. The glass escalator theory is one that assumes males in female dominated professionsRead MoreShould SIngle Sex Schools be Allowed?906 Words   |  4 PagesShould Single Sex Schools Be Allowed? Having single-sex schools is a practice that has been around the nineteenth century separating male and female students which practically aims towards secondary education and higher education. Many ideas of single-sex education are advocated on the basis of tradition. It is said that it helps students achieve more academically based on several educational researches, but should high schools be separated by a single sex? I mean single sex schooling is not a magicRead MoreGender Segregation926 Words   |  4 Pages23, 2012 Group 7 Analysis of: Revisiting the Glass Escalator: The Case of Gender Segregation in a Female Dominated Occupation This critical examination and study, done by Karrie Ann Snyder and Adam Isaiah Green, dives into the data of a predominately women’s job, nursing, to find out if men really have a â€Å"glass escalator† when it comes to advancing up to top positions and dissects the notion of horizontal segregation. The glass escalator theory is one that assumes males in female dominated professionsRead MoreReflections on the Gender Wage Gap Essay1123 Words   |  5 PagesThe gender wage gap is a complicated issue that has persisted despite the Equal Pay Act of 1963 that promised equal pay for equal work. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, in 2010, women on average earned 81 cents for every dollar men earned, creating concern among scholars, policy makers, and the press, and lingering questions as to cause (2011). While the wage gap has narrowed considerably in the nearly 50 years since the passage of the Equal Pay Act of 1963, many contend that theRead MoreRacial Segr egation : Segregation And Segregation Essay1142 Words   |  5 PagesRacial Segregation â€Å"Segregation is that which is forced upon an inferior by a superior. Separation is done voluntarily by two equals.† This is an important and powerful quote said by the late Malcolm X. From 1849-1950 segregation took place for a little over a century. Just 4 years after that, in Brown v. Board of Education the supreme court outlawed segregation in public schools. This was the starting point in putting an end to segregation nationwide. However, is segregation really abolished? Or

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Story of a Romanian Immigrant Essay - 1749 Words

Story of a Romanian Immigrant Immigrating to the United States in not a simple process. Millions immigrate to America but many millions more are denied a visa or forced to cross the border illegally because of the limited number of applicants that the Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services, now a department of Homeland Security, provides as well as the extremely stringent process that is imposed upon migrating applicants. Even getting a simple tourist visa can be a tiring ordeal and beyond reach of most foreign citizens who are not wealthy. This results in numbers of people who are forced to look for other means such as resorting to coyotes, people who smuggle people into America, or corporate coyotes,†¦show more content†¦As a good friend of mine, Mike was chosen because of how aware this author is with the incredible complexities and difficulties both Mike and Joy have had to overcome in order to continue to live their lives together in this land of immigrants, America. Mike was interviewed in his studio apartment in Phoenix where he lives with his wife. Tell me how it all started. What made you want to come to America? Well, the story is not very complicated. I was sitting at my desk, in my office, one day, visiting a chat room, checking the profiles. That is how I discovered Joy. We started chatting, getting to know each other better and a good friendship developed. Was that when you decided to come to America? As a matter of fact, no. She was looking into coming to Romania through a student exchange program between ASU and The University of Bucharest. I was very excited hearing the news. Afterwards, she decided that it would be easier and cheaper to get me here instead. Was it easier? Not from my point of view. I am saying this because, to leave Romania you still need a visa, even as a tourist, and to get a visa for The US is not an easy thing to do, especially after 9/11. They have very strict requirements and it also costs a lot of money, which, of course, I didnt have. It is true that I had a job, as a journalist, but the owner of the newspaper was using the publication as a frontShow MoreRelatedThe Church of the New Testament696 Words   |  3 PagesCatholicism separated itself from the Eastern Orthodox and began its own denomination. The two denominations have remained separate ever since. There are many different genres like, Greek Orthodox, Russian Orthodox, Syrian Orthodox, Serbian Orthodox, and Romanian Orthodox. They are all names for one Church with the same faiths and practices. Today’s Orthodox religion believes that they are the continuation of the ancient Orthodox Christian Church. It is said that they can trace their history back to ChristRead MoreThe Visitor ( 2008 ) Essay919 Words   |  4 PagesIt was written and directed by, writer, actor, and director, Thomas McCarthy. It offers a great deal for the examination of the Social/Civic Breadth area. The four languages that surround the important characters were English, French, Arabic and Romanian. A lonely, widowed, economics professor, Walter Vale, seems to hanging by a thread, as his dismal life refuses any productivity for a book he is supposedly writing. Unsuccessfully, he strives to learn to play the piano, a connecting point to hisRead MoreA Little Brief Background On The Family Farm By Sylvia Bojcvuk956 Words   |  4 Pagesof the overflow of immigrants in Austria. Fortunately, Albina’s second cousin served as their sponsor allowing the Bojcvuk’s to come to America in September of 1950. They lived in Chicago, Alexander and Albina went to work in the factories, while Sylvia worked as a nurse at a Polish, Catholic nursing home. Sylvia later went to work at a local hospital as a nurse, where she would soon meet her future husband, Louis Romanelli. Louis Romanelli, is the son of Italian immigrants from Naples, ItalyRead MoreRomulus My Father Essay885 Words   |  4 Pagesgeneralised as a process where an individual or individuals learn to connect with other people, groups, communities and the larger world. There are several ways that proves this statement above in both texts such as not belonging at the start of each story, complications with trying to belong and then finally achieving a full individual sense of belonging in the end. This is the general way that belonging is achieved but is much more complex than this process above. Firstly, belonging often starts outRead MoreAnalysis Of The Epic Of Gilgamesh 1284 Words   |  6 Pagesindividual in society. Despite the immense chronological divide between Gilgamesh and the aforementioned paintings, there is a distinct milieu between the three compositions: hierarchical dominance, and the exploitation of the uncultured savage. The story expressed in Gilgamesh begins with an introduction to the king himself. Tall, physically desirable and robustly built, Gilgamesh is a gleaming figure who many rely on for protection. Constructed of two parts god and one part man, he suffers from theRead MoreSocial Learning Theory : Social Theory936 Words   |  4 Pageshated feeling towards law enforcement. Growing up in such environment, Philips started his criminal path by stealing a suit in Alahambra. Philips also developed interest in body-building, and therefore met his partner in crime, Matasareanu, a Romanian immigrant with a history of being bullied, and anger management issue. The two conducted stealing, and fled before being arrested. During their travel, they started their first robbery with a bank armored car, followed by more robberies and eventuallyRead MoreEssay on Belonging1704 Words   |  7 Pagesstruggles, to reclaim his sense of belonging. The Pursuit of Happiness is a film directed by Gabriele Muccin o and is based on the inspirational true story of Chris Gardener. The film shows one man’s struggle to make something of his life, while providing for his family in the best way he can. The World at large is a song by the band Modest Mouse, and tells story of an individual’s search to belong and the problems faced in the process. Through the use of various text types and each composer’s choice ofRead MoreGlobalization For Small And Medium Sized Enterprises And Companies From Developing Countries1713 Words   |  7 Pagesgrowth like we are currently experiencing when job opportunities are difficult to be found. This can result in social movements to demonstrate the unhappiness towards immigration like we have recently witnessed in Italy towards an influx of Romanian immigrants. My opinion is that of course all big changes that are social and economical cannot be equal on all fronts and beneficial to everybody in the same degree but what is important is to see if overall there is an improvement and benefit for allRead MoreNeoliberalism Essay1723 Words   |  7 Pages Sharon (2000). Selling the work ethic:  : From puritan pulpit to corporate PR. Australia Daniela Zirra, 2012. CURRENT NEOLIBERAL IDEAS ABOUT EMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT . Romanian Economic and Business Review – Vol. 4, No. 1. — Elizabeth Martinez and Arnoldo Garcia, What is â€Å"Neo-Liberalism†?, National Network for Immigrant and Refugee Rights, January 1, 1997 George, Susan. 1999. â€Å"A Short History of Neoliberalism.† Presented at the Conference on Economic Sovereignty in a Globalising World,  MarchRead More Intersecting Factors: Race, Gender and Sexuality in Immigration 2433 Words   |  10 Pages The United States was founded through means of immigration; immigrants from everywhere and anywhere around the world. Who are they? How did they get here? Why did they come? Many of these questions can be answered when considering how race, gender, and sexuality affect immigration. Immigration means something to different to everyone and for some it forced, while for others, it is a choice. For some it means pursuing the â€Å"American Dream,† for others it may be breaking away from political and religious

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Comparing The Declaration Of Independence - 877 Words

Comparison Paper In comparing the Thomas Jefferson’s Letter to the Danbury Baptists, The Declaration of Independence, and U.S. Constitution, it is evident that the basis of all three documents is the idea that all human beings possess God given fundamental rights and that government is created to protect those rights. The Declaration of Independence, written by Thomas Jefferson in 1776, is the first of the three documents penned. This is of great importance because it defined the rights of liberty and equality of all American citizens as outlined in John Locke’s natural law thesis (Martin, page 113). In addition to providing an itemized account of the grievances colonist’s held against King George III of England, it served to justify the colonist’s quest for independence and separation from British rule. The Declaration of Independence conveyed to the crown that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, which among these are life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. The Founders’ of the New World understood that their pursuit of liberties and autonomy specified in the Declaration of Independence could not come to fruition without instituting decrees. In 1787, the U.S. Constitution, was written to replace the Articles of Confederation with a better defined series of stringent laws that would legally uphold the freedoms and privileges established in the Declaration of Independence. The First Amendment of the BillShow MoreRelatedComparing The Declaration Of Independence926 Words   |  4 Pages 2 The US Constitution, The Declaration of Independence as well as the Letter to the Danbury Baptist are not just historical documents, but are some of if not the most important documents of the history of our nation. Although, similar in many facets the intentions and the goal pursued by each highlight their individuality. The fact that the Declaration of Independence was the first to be implemented and signed is of significant importance as it setRead MoreComparing The Declaration Of Independence, And U.s. Constitution885 Words   |  4 PagesComparison Paper In comparing Thomas Jefferson’s Letter to the Danbury Baptists, The Declaration of Independence, and U.S. Constitution, it is evident that the basis of all three documents is the idea that all human beings possess God-given fundamental rights and that government is created to protect those rights. The Declaration of Independence, written by Thomas Jefferson in 1776, is the first of the three documents penned. This is important because it defined the rights of liberty and equalityRead MoreWomen s Oppression During The Land Of The Free1336 Words   |  6 PagesWomen’s Oppression in the Supposedly Land of the Free The Declaration of Independence represents justice, equality, and natural human rights. Written to liberate American citizens from British control, the document stood for the colonists to live as freely as they wished. As grand as this document is, the pronouns and terminology used throughout this document is in the eye of controversy when the rights and status of women become involved. Mary Wollstonecraft, writer of A Vindication of the RightsRead MoreThe Life Of Frederick Douglass Context1479 Words   |  6 Pagesin the Declaration of Independence that â€Å"all men were created equal† and should have â€Å"equal entitlements to the right of life, liberty, and pursuit of happiness† (Vile). Ironically, these civil rights were not given to slaves, but only to rich white men. This context shapes Douglass’ speech because the founding fathers did not only separate slaves from white Americans, but considered slaves as low class. By addressing the Declaration Indepe ndence as hypocritical, Douglas finds the declaration unjustRead MoreThe Life Of Frederick Douglass Context1480 Words   |  6 Pagesin the Declaration of Independence that â€Å"all men were created equal† and should have â€Å"equal entitlements to the right of life, liberty, and pursuit of happiness† (Vile). Ironically, these civil rights were not given to slaves, but only to rich white men. This context shapes Douglass’ speech because the founding fathers did not only separate slaves from white Americans, but considered slaves as low class. By addressing the Declaration Independence as hypocritical, Douglas finds the declaration unjustRead MoreThe Declaration Of Independence, By Thomas Jefferson, And Martin Luther King Jr.1138 Words   |  5 Pagesfree. The â€Å"Declaration of Independence,† written by Thomas Jefferson, and Martin Luther King Jr.’s â€Å"I Have a Dream† speech both address the problem of not being free. Even though T homas and Luther were alive 150 years apart and had very different lives, they both faced the same issue of human equality that drove them to write some of the most influential works in American history. Although they bear some superficial similarities, the difference between the Declaration of Independence and â€Å"I HaveRead MoreHow Americans Understand The Equality Of 1840, By Alexis De Toquevilles1276 Words   |  6 Pagesto tend to their homely duties, Woman   had no rights and nor did any other human who was not a white male. While reading and interpreting Alexis de Toquevilles â€Å"How Americans Understand the Quality of Sexes 1840s† and Elizabeth Caddy Santon The Declaration of Sentiments we are able to see the similarities of the style, perspective and content while also gaining insight to the struggle women had to go through in order to reach sexist equality. In the excerpt from The American Yawp â€Å" How Americans UnderstandRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of King s King 1558 Words   |  7 Pages B. King states, â€Å"Isn’t this like condemning a robbed man because his possession of money precipitated the evil act of robbery?(King 5). C. King starts his argument by comparing the demonstration to the robbed man, which is a strong way to classify the victim. Based on the Clergymen s assertion, the robbed man is the criminal because of his possession of money precipitate crime. D. King aligns victim of the robbery withRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Benjamin Banneker821 Words   |  4 Pagesto Thomas Jefferson, framer of the Declaration of Independence and secretary of state to President George Washington, arguing against slavery. Banneker constructs an argument in his letter to persuade Jefferson of the cruelty and inhumanity that slavery entails. Motivated by the desire to convince Jefferson to abolish slavery, Banneker appeals to pathos by comparing slavery to the American Revolution, appeals to logos by referencing the Declaration of Independence, and establishes ethos by making aRead MoreEssay John Lockes Theories in The Declaration of Independence779 Words   |  4 PagesJohn Lockes Theories in The Declaration of Independence When looking at the Declaration of Independence and the justifications which Jefferson used in order to encourage the dissolve of the ties between the United Colonies and Great Britain, it becomes apparent how much of the theories of John Locke that Jefferson used as the basis for his argument. Focusing particularly on the second paragraph of the Declaration, the arguments for the equality of each man and the formation and destruction

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Raymond Carver - 1583 Words

Raymond Carver (1938-1988) was a poet and a simple realist writer of short stories. His prose addresses the average working-class citizen. Bill Mullen describes the book that contains the short story â€Å"What We Talk About We Talk About Love† to the â€Å"distinctly post-modern fate of contemporary working-class Americans† (Bloom). The writings are depressing and riddled with failures in life. The textbook calls his school of writing â€Å"Alcoholic Blue-Collar Minimalist Hyperrealism† (Bayam). This is evident in his stories; as alcohol is almost always present and not always in a good way. This story was an outlet for Carver’s healing form alcoholism as the timeline of this story is released not long after his last drink. The story was originally†¦show more content†¦The closest we get to knowing about love is examples of what a few characters recognize as love. Mel says, â€Å"it ought to make us feel ashamed when we talk like we know what we ’re talking about when we talk about love† (Carver 146) showing loves ambiguity. The light eventually fades out completely symbolizing that, maybe, no one really knows what love is. Mel, a heart surgeon, who describes himself as merely a mechanic (149), this appealing to the blue-collar persona. A heart doctor talking about love is ironic. Mel talks about wanting to come back as a knight; an architype of loyalty, romance, and chivalry. Although, he does talk about carrying around ladies and makes a pass at Laura during this part of the conversation. The autobiography explains that during his relationship with Maryann there were many infidelities on carver’s part. Mel describes the knight’s armor as an apparatus to protect the knight. symbolizing an armor some put up to not feel anything, including love, so as not to get hurt. Terri reminded him that the knights armor sometimes was the very death of the knight. Carver’s drinking problem almost killed him much like the knight’s armor, drinking can numb feelings. Maryann and Carver both struggled with alcoholism and attended many AA meetings before. Maryann had a spiritual awakening which started their journey for sobriety. Mel mentions that â€Å"everyone is a vessel to someone†Show MoreRelatedCathedral (by Raymond Carver)1131 Words   |  5 PagesCathedral: A Lesson for the Ages Raymond Carver s short story, Cathedral, portrays a story in which many in today s society can relate. We are introduced from the first sentence of the story to a man that seems to be perturbed and agitated. As readers, we are initially unsure to the reasoning s behind the man s discomfort. The man, who seems to be a direct portrayal of Raymond Carver himself, shows his ignorance by stereotyping a blind man by the name of Robert, who has come to stay withRead More`` Cathedral `` By Raymond Carver992 Words   |  4 Pageswritten by Raymond Carver in 1981. Raymond Carver is most well known for his short stories and is even an writer credited with reviving the then dying form of literature. A part of a collection of short stories, â€Å"Cathedral† was the last to be published and was included in 1982’s Best American Short Stories. â€Å"Cathedral is different from the other works of Carver due to the humanistic realism that is given to his characters, which had not been seen before in his works. This shift earned Carver the criticalRead MoreThe Cathedral By Raymond Carver Essay937 Words   |  4 Pages â€Å"Cathedral† Born on May 25, 1938 in Clatskanie, Oregon, Raymond Carver was destined to be a writer. He was a son of a sawmill worker and grew up working hard majority of his life. He married year after he finished high school and had two children with his wife at the time. He raised and supported his children with normal working class jobs such as delivering, janitorial and gas station services. Carver discovered his interest in writing after taking a creative writing course in collegeRead MoreThe Lives and Works of Raymond Carver1692 Words   |  7 PagesWith a unique and brilliant style of writing, Raymond Carver has left a lasting and outstanding impact on the history of short stories. Even though Raymond Carver left a long impact, his life was of the opposite. Like Raymond Carver’s famous award winning stories, his life was short. Raymond Carver was born on May 25th, 1938 in Clatskanie, Oregon, a mill town on the Columbia River. Carver grew up in Yakima, Washington. Carver had thr ee members to his small family, his mother, his father, and brotherRead MoreRaymond Carver and his Works1402 Words   |  6 Pagesstory actually comes from. No matter what we do in life we all as human beings find a way to show what we have been through in our lives. Raymond Carver was no different just he had a really tough road that he traveled and it showed in his stories. According to an interview with William, Stull in â€Å"Matters of Life Death: An Interview with Raymond Carver† Carver also understood that his life showed through in his work, â€Å"Wolff said in a review of my first book of stories that he felt he could pickRead MoreAnalysis Of Cathedral By Raymond Carver Essay830 Words   |  4 PagesMistakable Judgments An Analysis of â€Å"Cathedral† Raymond Carver wrote a long-lived short story name â€Å"Cathedral†. Where a divorced women remarried after a hard experience to a person who is struggling to accept his wife’s very long relationship with a blind man. Her new husband suspiciousness controls his emotions and draw his thoughts falsely. As her very old friendship was having an unfortunate event that his wife had passed away, he arranged with her a visit to their house, which concerned herRead MoreAnalysis Of Cathedral By Raymond Carver1541 Words   |  7 PagesA New Perspective Everyone at one point has judged a book by its cover. In the short story, â€Å"Cathedral†, Raymond Carver creates a narrator who bases off ideas and assumptions about blind people from movies. The narrator has never interacted with a blind person before the day where his wife invites her friend, who is named Robert, to stay. The narrator and Robert have never met, but the narrator has a strong dislike towards Robert before meeting. The narrator’s closed-mindedness and misconceptionsRead MoreAnalysis Of Raymond Carver s The Cathedral 863 Words   |  4 Pages One of the Raymond Carver story where we can find a lot of religion symbols; it is â€Å"Cathedral.† The story develops an ironic situation in which a blind man teaches a sighted man to truly â€Å"see† for the first time. Near the end of the story, Carver has these two characters work together on a drawing of a cathedral, which serves as the symbolic heart of the story. The cathedral represe nts true sight, the ability to see beyond the surface to the true meaning that lies within. The narrator’s drawingRead MoreAnalysis Of Raymond Carver s Cathedral1696 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction: Everyone has ghosts in their closets; something they are running from, or trying to bury alive. Cathedral, written by Raymond Carver, takes place in the early 1980’s. Originally published in The Atlantic Monthly in 1981. Carver slightly revised the story and re-released it in 1983. At a time when the blue collar working class lived paycheck to paycheck, working hard for newfound luxuries such as color television, this short story is humorous and eye-opening for the reader. For adultsRead MoreThe Idea, By Raymond Carver And The Death Of Justina1225 Words   |  5 PagesIn both postmodernism short stories, â€Å"The Idea,† by Raymond Carver and â€Å"The Death of Justina,† by John Cheever, the authors critique middle-class and suburban values. In the 1950’s-1960’s the United States and the Soviet Union were at international conflict, which caused the Pro-American/anti-communist defense line in America. In order not to get hunted down by the FBI the f amily units needed to project that they were â€Å"good guys† by living in a suburban community with the traditional roles of the

Lab 2 Biology Free Essays

Mitosis Hands-On Labs, Inc. Version 42-0091-00-01 Lab Report Assistant This document is not meant to be a substitute for a formal laboratory report. The Lab Report Assistant is simply a summary of the experiment’s questions, diagrams if needed, and data tables that should be addressed in a formal lab report. We will write a custom essay sample on Lab 2 Biology or any similar topic only for you Order Now The intent is to facilitate students’ writing of lab reports by providing this information in an editable file which can be sent to an instructor. Mitosis Worksheet – Answer the questions about the photos below: Onion root tip photos at 600x and 1000x taken by Stan Carpenter of Hands-On Labs, Inc. 1. What phase is this cell undergoing? Telophase 2. What happens after this phase? Cytokinesis 1. The two center side-by-side cells are undergoing two different phases of mitosis. a. What are these phases? Prophase Metaphase b. What diagnostic features can help you with your decision? The cell under going prophase is starting to lose it’s envelope yet the cell is still very much intact. General Biology Ii Study Guide (Online Class) iframe class="wp-embedded-content" sandbox="allow-scripts" security="restricted" style="position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);" src="https://phdessay.com/general-biology-ii-study-guide-online-class/embed/#?secret=xzitJfxTWm" data-secret="xzitJfxTWm" width="500" height="282" title="#8220;General Biology Ii Study Guide (Online Class)#8221; #8212; Free Essays - PhDessay.com" frameborder="0" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" scrolling="no"/iframe The cell under going metaphase has spindle fibers all around the cell suggesting its in the metaphase stage of mitosis. 1. What phase is this cell undergoing? Anaphase 2. How can you tell? The chromosomes are separated yet not completely in two yet. 1. This cell has clearly visible chromatids. a. What’s the next phase this cell will undergo? Tellophase b. Where will the chromatids go in the coming phase? Half the chromosomes go into one cell and half in the other 1. The cell in the lower center is exhibiting signs of what phase of mitosis? Prophase 2. What phase does it appear the cell above is undergoing? Anaphase 1. Explain what happens during anaphase. The spindle fibers begin to split the chromatids in two. Equal halves of the chromosomes are the result 2. When the chromatids separate, what is each called? Chromosomes Questions A. What is the purpose of mitosis? Produces the cells in the body as well as DNA. B. Why is the cell cycle important for organisms? The reproduction of cells is essential to the healing of wounds and natural development. C. What role does mitosis play in the growth of an embryo? Mitosis creates the embryo. The constant replication of DNA is needed to develop the embryo and it genes. D. What is one main difference in the mitotic processes between plant and animal cells? The main difference is seen in the cytokenisis stage of development. An animal cell will pinch into to form the daughter cells while a plant cell will form a new cell wall to divide the two. E. If the cell that has undergone mitosis originally had the diploid (2n) number of chromosomes, then what number of chromosomes will the nuclei in the two new cells have? 2n F. Can mitosis ever be used for reproduction? Yes in asexual reproduction G. What parts of plants are most impacted by mitosis? Apical meristem H. Why might mitosis be easier to study in the tip of the root? Because that is the area that is most affected during mitosis I. Where else in a plant might you find a large amount of mitotic cell division occurring? J. How might the mitotic index be applied in agriculture? K. What did you compute to be the mitotic index of the combined six slides (assume there are 54 total cells)? In comparison to the indexes reflected in Figure 8, from approximately which area of a root was the sample taken? How to cite Lab 2 Biology, Papers

Partnership Dissolved Automatically

Question: Discuss about the Partnership Dissolved Automatically. Answer: Introduction: A partnership can be formed when two or more people are involved. These can be either general or limited. There should be valid agreement that has to be formed between the parties. There is a mutuality of the rights. An agency is established in a partnership. Various interests and obligations are held by the partners towards each other. A business is to be carried on which is to be opposed to an isolated transaction. In a partnership, there should be a joint ownership. The partners have to share with each other the gross returns. This sharing would be done according to their share in the business. A partnership can be dissolved by various ways. It can be through the action of the partners. The partners death can be one way. If the purpose of the partnership is not legal then also the partnership can be dissolved automatically. Even courts can dissolve it on the application of either of the parties. A partnership is not perpetual that is, it would be dissolved if any of the partners d ies. The business name is to be decided. If the personal name is kept for the partnership then no registration is required. It is however required to get the business name required. A separate tax file number is allotted to each of the partnerships. This refers to an Australian Business number. If people are employed in a partnership then various kinds of responsibilities would have to be fulfilled. These are such as including the employee payroll tax.[1]One of the most basic motives of the formation of a partnership is to earn a profit. Each of the partners has been allowed by law to participate in the management of the company. A partnership does not have a separate entity from its partners.[2] That means no legal entity has been granted to it by law. Attributes of a company A company has a separate legal entity. It is created by a charter or legislation. A corporation sole a kind of a company and has been recognized by the Australian law. One minimum shareholder or director is required. At least one director, who is a resident of Australia, should be present in each company. An annual audit is required to be carried out in every company. A proprietary limited company is the one which has a suffix pvt. ltd after the name of the company. This company cannot raise any capital from the general public by way of shares.[3] The shareholders liability is limited by various ways. It can be limited by way of a guarantee. The duties of the directors comprises of loyalty and the duty of care. They have to look after the interests of the company. They are accountable to the various stakeholders of a company. Full disclosure needs to be given by the directors if they have some interest matter in the transaction that is to take place in a company. Selling of shares of a company can be one way of transferring the ownership in a company. The taxation rates for a company are more favorable. A full foreign ownership in case of a company has been permitted by the Australian law. A company is perpetual in succession as the company is not affected by the death of any directors as it is a separate legal entity. Also, the profits which the company earns can be repatriated. Corporate governance is one of the matters which can be included in the scope of the duties of the directors. A company generally has a wider access to large capital. Also, it is easier for a company to widen its skill base. Advice for Pat and Helen In the light of the attributes stated above, Pat and Helen should start off as a partnership firm as regards to the ease of formation and registration. With minimal legal formalities required, the partnership can come into existence. Once they are stable in the market and also need credibility then they can opt for registering as a company. Difference between the liability of a partner in a partnership and a director of a company If the costs are incurred in a partnership then the liability of the partners is significantly large or unlimited. Every partner is in himself a principal and an agent in a partnership. In case, the partners act in a negligent manner, then their liability would be joint and several. This happens majorly in cases where there is no indemnity insurance. Each of the partners is responsible in the legal capacity and also in his financial capacity too. The major cause of problem for the partners arises when one of the partners faces insolvency. The director would be liable for the debts which are incurred on behalf of the company.[4] Also the directors, if comply with all the obligations, their liability would be limited to the extent that they would not be held personally liable for the debts or costs incurred. In breach of any directors duty, he may be liable personally. Scallop fishing in the waters of New SouthWales Scallop fishing in the New South Wales is dependent on the system of quotas. Scallops are known to be the bivalve molluscs that that are laid unattached. These are attached to the seabed and also fed by the plankton. They can also swim in an active manner. Most of the times, the adults are sedentary. Basically King scallops are the ones that can be distributed through the Southern Australia. It means that these are caught from the waters of New South Wales. This fishing of the commercial scallop is basically undertaken in the New South Wales in the month of May and October. Approximately, 175.8 tonnes of scallops are harvested between July to June.[6] Issue The issue in this question has arisen as to the quota of the scallop fishing given to a person fishing the same in the New South Wales and the quota given to a company for fishing scallops.[7] Rule The rule used in the question would the Scallop Fishing and Marketing Act. The fisheries legislation which is the Fisheries Management Act, 1994 is the legislation which is used in the New South Wales. This legislation came from the Fisheries and Oyster Farms Act, 1935. Most of the provisions of this old Act were carried forward to the new Act. The Corporations Act, 2001 seeks to state the fact that a company being a separate legal entity has the powers of its own. A company being an entity with a totally separate existence and owns a distinct entity with powers such as disposal of the property. It has the powers of that of an individual. The companies can also enter into contracts on their behalf.[8] Application The application of this rule in the present situation can be analyzed from the fact that licenses are given under this new Act to the ones who want to fish scallop. The licenses are given for fishing and are made renewable. If the provisions of the Act are breached then these licenses are taken back.[9] Once, a minor fishery for the fishing of the P. fumatus was upheld in the New South Wales waters. It was managed in the form of the limited entry drive fishery. This fishery had allowed the 4 licensed operators which had helped in producing very small amounts of scallop. These fisheries of New South Wales are a fishery that is highly intermittent. These are managed on the basis of needs of the people. However, this had happened in the past. This is not the case now. The quota as have been fixed now on the basis of the one size fits all approach.[10] A company is treated as having a separate existence from its owners. This rule pervades the company law. In the case of Soloman vs. Solom an, (1896)[11] this principle has been fairly illustrated. It was stated that a company has an independent existence[12]. Therefore in the present case this issue can be solved with the help of the rule of separate legal entity. For example if a person is allowed under the laws of the New South Wales to fish scallop of around 55 tonnes then if registered as a company, then the company would be allowed to fish scallop of around 110 tonnes. Conclusion The conclusion of this issue is that proper quotas have been made.[13] The fishing of the scallops is one of the key components of the management. The spatial management of this scallop is crucial. The strategy of the one size fits all approach is that it is based on the limit reference point which is applied to the quotas of each of the fisheries. The separate legal entity principle is one of the principles which are fundamental to the company law. This is applied on a global basis. A company is treated as having a separate existence from its owners. This rule pervades the company law. Therefore, the advice given by the son in this case is correct as the company can fish double the amount the scallop which an individual person can fish. Bibliography Sandra E. Shumway and G. Jay Parsons, Scallops: Biology, Ecology, Aquaculture, and Fisheries Elsevier (3rd edn., Elsevier 2016)1127 Australasian Legal Information Institute, Corporations Act 2001 - Sect 1.5.1(2017) https://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/cth/num_act/ca2001172/s1.5.1.html Australasian Legal Information Institute, Corporations Law - Part 1.5 -- Small Business Guide (2017) https://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/cth/repealed_act/cl184/sbg.html Australian Fisheries Management Authority, Bass Strait Central Zone Scallop Fishery(2016) https://www.afma.gov.au/fisheries/bass-strait-central-zone-scallop-fishery/ Australian Government, Assessment of the South Australian Scallop and Turbo Fisheries(2007) https://www.environment.gov.au/system/files/pages/7b6655ed-9172-471f-9d78-037c180f2827/files/report-07.pdf Avv. Serena de Palma, Salomon V Salomon Co [U.K. 1897](2017) https://www00.unibg.it/dati/corsi/65081/62134-Salomon%20v%20Salomon%20%20Co.pdf. Business Victoria, Company (2016) https://www.business.vic.gov.au/setting-up-a-business/business-structure/company Business, Can I be personally liable for debts of the business or company?(2016) https://www.business.gov.au/info/plan-and-start/start-your-business/business-structure/change-business-structure/sole-trader-to-a-company/what-could-i-be-personally-liable-for-as-a-sole-trader-vs-a-company-director/can-i-be-personally-liable-for-debts-of-the-business-or-company Chad, 5 situations where a company Director could be personally liable for its debts(2015) https://rapseygriffiths.com.au/director-liable-compadebts-insolvency-newcastle-nsw/ FAO Corporate Document Repository , Part II: Fisheries Rights In Legislation(2017) https://www.fao.org/docrep/007/y5672e/y5672e05.htm Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Country Note On Fisheries Management Systems Australia(2017) https://www.oecd.org/australia/34427707.pdf Tasmanian Government, Company - advantages and disadvantages(2015) https://www.business.tas.gov.au/starting-a-business/choosing-a-business-structure-intro/proprietary-company-advantages-and-disadvantages

Saturday, May 2, 2020

The Rise And Fall Of Namban Art During The So Called Christian Century Essay Example For Students

The Rise And Fall Of Namban Art During The So Called Christian Century Essay In this essay I will be discussing the rise and fall of Namban Art during the Christian century in the history of Japanese Art. I will concentrate on three essential elements in order to discuss this topic. Firstly, what is Namban art exactly? Secondly, I will briefly look at the history of the Christian century. Finally, I will relate the rise and fall of Namban Art to the rise and fall of Christianity during this period. What is Namban Art. The word namban itself translates as Southern Barbarians. The term relates to the type of art which was produced as a reaction to the arrival of foreigners on Japanese soil. In the discussion of Namban art I have broken it down into two categories. Firstly, there is the type of art which corresponds directly to the Christian faith being promoted at this time. In this case, there were reproductions of European paintings and decorative objects such as altars for example. The other category of Namban art would be secular observations and consist of folding screens depicting the coming and goings of the foreigners for example. However, one cannot discuss Namban art properly without understanding the history of the time. This is because at the time art and society were intrinsically linked. The Christian century can be roughly dated from 1543 1639. In 1563 the first Portuguese ship landed on Japanese soil in Kyushu. With the Portuguese came a more sinister threat in the eyes of many Japanese Christianity. The Jesuit Francis Xavier arrived in Japan in 1549 and his arrival can be seen as the true start of the Christian century. It has been said that although his stay in Japan only lasted two years, the results of his missionary work were to be felt in the country for almost a hundred years. Christianity became popular in Japan quickly . By the time of the reunification of Japan under Oda Nobunaga towards the end of the sixteenth century, Christianity had already found many supporters. With the steady rise in number of converts to Christianity the demand for religious artwork increased also. The demand became so great that Europe could not supply enough and consequently workshops were established in Japan to create religious works. Christianity continued to grow thanks to the support of Nobunagas successor Hideyoshi. Hideyoshi knew the benefits of trading with the Portuguese and he also realized that trade and the Jesuits were linked. For this reason Hideyoshi tolerated Christianity even though he had issued a decree prohibiting Christianity. It was the following Shogun, Tokugawa Ieyasu, who enforced this. The threat of the Christian religion had simply become too great. Progressively more restrictions were being placed on Christianity and trade. In a reversal of Hideyoshis values, it was decided that the threat of Christianity overrode trade. So the Portuguese, with whom they did the most business, were effectively banished from Japan. In 1639 all trading with the Portuguese and other nations was ceased with one exception the Dutch. As the Dutch had never made any attempts to promote Christianity they were allowed to remain in the port of Nagasaki. Thus began the period of Japans almost total isolation from the rest of the world. There is an undeniable correspondence between the rise and fall of Christianity and the rise and fall of Namban art. As has been stated before, I have broken down Namban art into two categories: one influenced by Christianity and the other which was secular observations of the time. Lets consider the Christian influence on Namban art. Globalization And Sustainability EssaySo, unlike the first type, here we have two separate locations illustrated. Fig 5 illustrates this well. In the first screen we can see the arrival of the Portuguese. The ship in this example is more realistically rendered than the previous one which had a sense of flatness and rigidity. The ship in Fig 5 is much more rounded and realistic, giving it the impression of buoyancy. The procession makes it way up to the church and again we can see all the usual characteristics attributed to the foreigners in these Nanban by bu-e. The hooked noses, beards, pantaloons and umbrellas are all present. It is worth re-iterating the fact that Japanese artists made these screens. Therefore, one can see the typical features of Japanese art such as the use of gold clouds and the presence of pine trees as witnessed in this screen. In the next screen of this pair, the scene shows the departure of a ship from a foreign port. Here the artist would have had to use his imagination as knowledge of foreign lands was quite limited. It is possible that the foreign lands depicted in these screens are depictions of Goa. Finally, let us look at the third kind of Nanban by bu-e. Here, the right-hand screens remains the same as that of the second kind. The format is still the foreign ship in the Japanese harbour with the march to the namban-ji. However, the left-hand screen is different. While it remains a portrayal of foreigners on oversea, exotic lands there is no illustration of a harbour or a ship. If we take a closer look at these screens this becomes clearer (Fig 6). The right-hand screen again conforms to the typical representation of the Portuguese arriving in Japan. The Jesuits can be seen welcoming the captain of the ship much like in the previous two Nanban by bu-e. To the right of this screen characteristic features of the Kano school can be seen. These include the use of clouds to establish the various pictorial planes within the painting. The left-hand screen is a departure from the norm. Like the second type of Nanban by bu-e the scene is set on foreign ground. Again this requires the use of imagination on the part of the artist to depict a foreign land. It is clear that the artist had little knowledge of life oversees. An example of this would be the depiction of the game canas which, in reality, looks nothing like how it is depicted.